Definition

Noun: A urinary tract infection is an infection that occurs in any part of the urinary system, which includes the kidneys, ureters, bladder, and urethra. It is most commonly caused by bacteria entering the urethra and multiplying in the bladder.

Usage

The term is used to describe a specific medical condition. It is often abbreviated as UTI. * It is important to see a doctor if you suspect you have a urinary tract infection. * A urinary tract infection can cause discomfort and a frequent urge to urinate. * The most common type of urinary tract infection is a bladder infection.

Examples

• Elderly patients are more susceptible to developing a urinary tract infection.
• Drinking plenty of water can help prevent a urinary tract infection.
• The laboratory test confirmed she had a urinary tract infection.

Advanced Usage

• Recurrent urinary tract infection: This refers to having multiple UTIs over a period of time.
  • Her recurrent urinary tract infections required further investigation by a specialist.
• Complicated urinary tract infection: This describes an infection that occurs in a urinary tract with structural or functional abnormalities, or in a person with a weakened immune system.
  • The presence of a kidney stone led to a complicated urinary tract infection.

Variants and Related Words

• UTI: The standard abbreviation for urinary tract infection.
  • The patient was diagnosed with a UTI.
• Cystitis: A specific term for a bladder infection, which is a type of urinary tract infection.
• Pyelonephritis: A specific term for a kidney infection, which is a more serious type of urinary tract infection.

Synonyms

• Bladder infection (though this is more specific, referring only to infections in the bladder)
• UTI (the abbreviated form)

Related Phrases

• To have a urinary tract infection: The common verb phrase used with this noun.
  • She thinks she might have a urinary tract infection.
• To treat a urinary tract infection: Refers to the medical management of the condition.
  • Antibiotics are typically used to treat a urinary tract infection.

Noun

1. any infection of any of the organs of the urinary tract